Europe worst hit by vessel call reduction

European ports are being impacted by reduced cargo vessel calls more than other regions of the world.

cargo vessel

This is one of the findings of the fifth Port Economic Impact Barometer Report prepared and released by the WPSP-IAPH World Ports COVID-19 Task Force. The report, issued on 8 May, stated that the European region also has a smaller share of ports now facing capacity shortages of warehousing and storage facilities with a progressive overall decline in utilisation being reported over the time period.

It said it appears that the European Region is slightly more impacted by shortages of dockworkers, with 28% reporting this occurrence during the recent week.

Almost all of the 76 ports taking part in this latest survey are reporting a 5 to 25% decrease in container vessel calls. The share of ports facing significant decreases (in excess of a 25% drop) falls sharply from 10-11% in the previous two weeks to less than 2% this week. The situation for the other cargo vessels has remained fairly unchanged compared to last week. The number of ports reporting reductions of more than 25% remained at a level of 12 to 14% throughout weeks 16 to 19.

Co-author of the report, professor Thanos Pallis, commented: “The general loss of cargo for containers is probably less evident than expected, as April has closed with negative year-on-year figures that are much better than initially forecasted. The decrease in the number of container vessels is not always directly related to the COVID 19 crisis. Some report on the increase in blank sailings, mainly on the Europe-Far East routes, for others there are no more blank sailings registered but total calls are still down some 20% with respect to a normal fully operational week. Regional feeders in substitution of calls by mega vessels are working well, but shippers do not always welcome the longer transit times associated with transshipment.”