Layup plan may impact ports

If a German plan to put a group ship layup in place gets past the European Commission, it might well further impact on already burdened European ports.

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“Given the huge oversupply of feeder ships in the coastal European market, operators have found themselves between a rock and a hard place in either laying up container ships long term or trading at a loss – and with either option courting insolvency,” Mike Burns, Marine & Transit Partner of law firm Weightmans told

Port Strategy

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The scheme would apply to container vessels under 1,400 teu

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Since most of the smaller, feeder or tramp ships are German-owned, the original idea was broadly for the German owners to get together (with finance house backing) and share a group layup cost via a centrally-owned umbrella company

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This organisation would also only charter out vessels at a minimum base-level somewhat above the current depressed market rate

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Opponents of the scheme, principally chartering interests, have vociferously argued this would have the effect of artificially inflating the market charter rate from both insisting on a price threshold, and reducing vessel supply in the market

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“Obviously the level of complaints rang alarm bells in Brussels,” said Mr Burns

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“Under EC competition law (Articles 81 and 82) it is illegal for parties in the same industry to collude so as to fix prices whether directly or indirectly

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It was pretty obvious at the outset that this scheme would run into problems

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” Consequently, the plan was amended to take out the minimum charter price but to retain the lay up incentive

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But this hasn’t silenced the angry noises from other northern European parties, who still feel that this is going to be a cartel, with all that implies

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“It still leaves room for the accusation that it distorts the market,” explained Mr Burns

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“I could see a possible way round it if there was a wider benefit to others in the logistics chain, including the consumer – there are limited exemptions under EC regulation – but the proposed scheme only seems to benefit its participants

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Aside from the probable German winner of the layup lottery – a lay up site near Kiel having already been ear-marked – Mr Burns said he doesn’t think the scheme bodes well for European ports

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“Against a background of fewer ships on the water, if this scheme comes to fruition and encourages a large part of the feeder pool to layup instead of trade, port throughput will be depressed and that cannot be good news for port growth strategies in the immediate term

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